Can Black Skirt Tetra and Red Terror (Festa's Cichlid) Live Together?

Reviewed by Guidarium Editorial DeskUpdated May 4, 2026
Possible with Caution

Keeping Black Skirt Tetra and Red Terror (Festa's Cichlid) together is possible but requires caution due to differing aggression levels. Provide a spacious tank of at least 450 litres with plenty of hiding spots to reduce stress. Monitor behaviour closely, especially during the first few weeks.


At a Glance

Black Skirt Tetra

Gymnocorymbus ternetzi

Red Terror (Festa's Cichlid)

Mesoheros festae

🐠Family Group
Black Skirt Tetra
Characins
Red Terror (Festa's Cichlid)
Cichlids - South American
Temperament
Black Skirt Tetra
Mostly Peaceful (4/10)
Red Terror (Festa's Cichlid)
Highly Aggressive (10/10)
Temperature
✓ Compatible
Black Skirt Tetra
20–26°C
Red Terror (Festa's Cichlid)
25–29°C
pH Range
✓ Compatible
Black Skirt Tetra
6–8
Red Terror (Festa's Cichlid)
6.5–8
Hardness (dGH)
✓ Compatible
Black Skirt Tetra
3–15
Red Terror (Festa's Cichlid)
4–18
Water Type
✓ Compatible
Black Skirt Tetra
Freshwater Only
Red Terror (Festa's Cichlid)
Freshwater Only
Flow Preference
✓ Compatible
Black Skirt Tetra
Moderate
Red Terror (Festa's Cichlid)
Moderate
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 450 L
Black Skirt Tetra
55 L
Red Terror (Festa's Cichlid)
450 L
Swimming Level
Shared: 1 zone
Black Skirt Tetra
Middle
Red Terror (Festa's Cichlid)
MiddleBottom
🏷️Behavior Tags
Black Skirt Tetra
Hyperactive / Fast SwimmerFin Nipper
Red Terror (Festa's Cichlid)
Piscivore (Eats small/nano fish)Generally AggressiveTerritorial (Defends specific area)Digger (Disturbs Substrate)Plant DestroyerAggressive to same species/look-alikes
Stocking calculator

Can your tank handle Black Skirt Tetra and Red Terror (Festa's Cichlid)?

Compatibility is only part of the answer. Test both fish with your real tank size, current stock, and maintenance needs to see if you have enough space and a safe stocking level before you add them.

Black Skirt Tetra
Red Terror (Festa's Cichlid)
Test both in my tank

Behaviour & Temperament

Black Skirt Tetra is a generally mild-mannered species (4/10), while Red Terror (Festa's Cichlid) is highly aggressive (10/10). This notable difference means Red Terror (Festa's Cichlid) may occasionally assert dominance over Black Skirt Tetra.

Large aggression gap (6 points) between Black Skirt Tetra and Red Terror (Festa's Cichlid) increases stress risk for the more peaceful fish.

Black Skirt Tetra and Red Terror (Festa's Cichlid) both frequent the Middle (Open Water) region of the setup. This overlap can increase competition for space, so providing ample room and cover is important to keep both species comfortable.

To improve the chances of a peaceful coexistence in this community tank: Provide a significantly larger tank (at least 50% more volume than the minimum) to allow both Black Skirt Tetra and Red Terror (Festa's Cichlid) to establish separate territories. Add plenty of line-of-sight breaks using driftwood, rocks, and dense planting to reduce territorial confrontations. A larger aquarium with ample hiding spots can help diffuse aggression and give the less dominant fish space to retreat. Keep fin nippers in larger groups to distribute nipping behaviour among conspecifics rather than tank mates.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 25°C and 26°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 25.5°C) for optimal comfort.

Both fish can tolerate a pH between 6.5 and 8. Maintaining a stable value within this band is more important than hitting an exact number.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 4–15 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range.

Tank Setup

To house Black Skirt Tetra and Red Terror (Festa's Cichlid) together, plan for an aquarium of at least 450 litres with a minimum length of 150 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.

Because this pairing requires extra vigilance, include plenty of hiding spots — caves, driftwood, and dense plant clusters — so the less dominant fish can retreat when needed.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Plants - Densely covered, Sand (Sifters), Driftwood (Digestion/Hiding), Smooth Gravel (Sensitive Barbels). Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Note a potential conflict in setup requirements: Red Terror (Festa's Cichlid) is a plant destroyer, which conflicts with Black Skirt Tetra's requirement for live plants. Compromise where possible or prioritise the more critical need.

Both species do well with moderate (standard) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Why This Pairing Needs Extra Planning in Practice

This pairing usually fails when the tank is treated like a standard mixed community and the caution flags are ignored. Black Skirt Tetra and Red Terror (Festa's Cichlid) need extra room, more cover, and closer observation during the first few weeks so small aggression, feeding, or territory issues do not snowball into a long-term problem.

Suitable Tank Sizes

Standard aquarium sizes large enough for both Black Skirt Tetra and Red Terror (Festa's Cichlid).

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Black Skirt Tetra and Red Terror (Festa's Cichlid) live together?

They can coexist, but the pairing requires careful monitoring. Provide ample space (at least 450 litres), plenty of hiding spots, and watch for signs of stress or aggression.

What size tank do Black Skirt Tetra and Red Terror (Festa's Cichlid) need?

A minimum of 450 litres (tank length at least 150 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for Black Skirt Tetra and Red Terror (Festa's Cichlid) together?

Keep the aquarium between 25°C and 26°C. A target of around 25.5°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are Black Skirt Tetra or Red Terror (Festa's Cichlid) aggressive?

Black Skirt Tetra is generally mild-mannered (4/10) and Red Terror (Festa's Cichlid) is highly aggressive (10/10). The gap in aggression levels means the calmer fish may experience stress from the more assertive one.

What pH do Black Skirt Tetra and Red Terror (Festa's Cichlid) need?

Both species overlap in the 6.5–8 pH range. Consistency is key — avoid sudden swings, and test regularly to stay within this window.

Will Black Skirt Tetra nip Red Terror (Festa's Cichlid)'s fins?

Black Skirt Tetra is a known fin nipper. If Red Terror (Festa's Cichlid) has long or flowing fins, there is a real risk of fin damage. Keeping Black Skirt Tetra in a larger group can help redirect nipping behaviour toward conspecifics.

How do I manage Red Terror (Festa's Cichlid)'s territorial behaviour?

Provide line-of-sight breaks using rocks, driftwood, and dense planting. A larger tank gives Red Terror (Festa's Cichlid) space to claim a territory without encroaching on the other fish's area. Adding décor that divides the tank into distinct zones works especially well.

Editorial Review

Guidarium Editorial Desk

Reviewed against Guidarium care, stocking, and compatibility standards. Read the editorial policy.

Last reviewed
May 4, 2026
Last updated
May 4, 2026
Issues or corrections?
Contact the editorial team

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