Can Black Belt Cichlid and Licorice Gourami Live Together?

Reviewed by Guidarium Editorial DeskUpdated May 6, 2026
Not Recommended

Black Belt Cichlid and Licorice Gourami are not recommended as tank mates due to conflicting pH requirements and incompatible hardness ranges. Housing these species together is likely to result in stress, health problems, or direct harm to one or both fish.


At a Glance

Black Belt Cichlid

Vieja maculicauda

Licorice Gourami

Parosphromenus deissneri

🐠Family Group
Black Belt Cichlid
Cichlids - Central American
Licorice Gourami
Anabantoids
Temperament
Black Belt Cichlid
Aggressive (8/10)
Licorice Gourami
Peaceful (2/10)
Temperature
✓ Compatible
Black Belt Cichlid
24–29°C
Licorice Gourami
22–28°C
pH Range
✗ No overlap
Black Belt Cichlid
7–8
Licorice Gourami
3–6
Hardness (dGH)
✗ No overlap
Black Belt Cichlid
8–20
Licorice Gourami
0–4
Water Type
✓ Compatible
Black Belt Cichlid
Brackish Tolerant
Licorice Gourami
Freshwater Only
Flow Preference
✓ Compatible
Black Belt Cichlid
Moderate
Licorice Gourami
Low
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 450 L
Black Belt Cichlid
450 L
Licorice Gourami
19 L
Swimming Level
Shared: 2 zones
Black Belt Cichlid
MiddleBottom
Licorice Gourami
MiddleBottom
🏷️Behavior Tags
Black Belt Cichlid
Generally AggressiveTerritorial (Defends specific area)Aggressive to same species/look-alikesPlant DestroyerDigger (Disturbs Substrate)
Licorice Gourami
Nano / Bite-sized (Predation Risk)Shy / Slow Moving (Easily Stressed)
Stocking calculator

Can your tank handle Black Belt Cichlid and Licorice Gourami?

Compatibility is only part of the answer. Test both fish with your real tank size, current stock, and maintenance needs to see if you have enough space and a safe stocking level before you add them.

Black Belt Cichlid
Licorice Gourami
Test both in my tank

Behaviour & Temperament

Black Belt Cichlid is a semi-aggressive species (8/10), while Licorice Gourami is peaceful (2/10). This notable difference means Black Belt Cichlid may occasionally assert dominance over Licorice Gourami.

Large aggression gap (6 points) between Black Belt Cichlid and Licorice Gourami increases stress risk for the more peaceful fish.

Black Belt Cichlid and Licorice Gourami both frequent the Middle (Open Water) and Bottom (Substrate) region of the setup. This overlap can increase competition for space, so providing ample room and cover is important to keep both species comfortable.

Additional behavioural considerations to keep in mind: Aggressive fish may bully and stress shy, slow-moving species.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 24°C and 28°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 26.0°C) for optimal comfort.

The pH requirements of Black Belt Cichlid (7–8) and Licorice Gourami (3–6) do not overlap, making it impossible to satisfy both species simultaneously.

Hardness requirements are incompatible: Black Belt Cichlid needs 8–20 dGH while Licorice Gourami requires 0–4 dGH.

Tank Setup

To house Black Belt Cichlid and Licorice Gourami together, plan for an aquarium of at least 450 litres with a minimum length of 150 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.

Providing a mix of open swimming space and sheltered areas with rocks, driftwood, or plants will keep both species comfortable and allow natural behaviour.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Sand (Sifters), Driftwood (Digestion/Hiding), Leaf Litter/Blackwater, Plants - Densely covered, Plants - Floating. Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Note a potential conflict in setup requirements: Black Belt Cichlid is a plant destroyer, which conflicts with Licorice Gourami's requirement for live plants. Compromise where possible or prioritise the more critical need.

Both species do well with moderate (standard) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Why This Pairing Usually Fails in Practice

Black Belt Cichlid and Licorice Gourami are the kind of pair that can look acceptable in a shop but become a maintenance problem at home. The main risk is not a single number in the chart; it is the way incompatible behavior, water needs, or pressure on space compounds over time once both fish are established in the same tank.

Suitable Tank Sizes

Standard aquarium sizes large enough for both Black Belt Cichlid and Licorice Gourami.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Black Belt Cichlid and Licorice Gourami live together?

No. This combination is not recommended. Key incompatibilities — such as critical behavioural conflicts — make cohabitation unsafe.

What size tank do Black Belt Cichlid and Licorice Gourami need?

A minimum of 450 litres (tank length at least 150 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for Black Belt Cichlid and Licorice Gourami together?

Keep the aquarium between 24°C and 28°C. A target of around 26.0°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are Black Belt Cichlid or Licorice Gourami aggressive?

Black Belt Cichlid is semi-aggressive (8/10) and Licorice Gourami is peaceful (2/10). The gap in aggression levels means the calmer fish may experience stress from the more assertive one.

What pH do Black Belt Cichlid and Licorice Gourami need?

Their pH requirements do not overlap. Black Belt Cichlid prefers 7–8, while Licorice Gourami needs 3–6. This makes them incompatible in the same water chemistry.

How do I manage Black Belt Cichlid's territorial behaviour?

Provide line-of-sight breaks using rocks, driftwood, and dense planting. A larger tank gives Black Belt Cichlid space to claim a territory without encroaching on the other fish's area. Adding décor that divides the tank into distinct zones works especially well.

Editorial Review

Guidarium Editorial Desk

Reviewed against Guidarium care, stocking, and compatibility standards. Read the editorial policy.

Last reviewed
May 6, 2026
Last updated
May 6, 2026
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