Can Banjo Catfish and Butterfly Peacock Cichlid Live Together?

Reviewed by Guidarium Editorial DeskUpdated May 3, 2026
Possible with Caution

Keeping Banjo Catfish and Butterfly Peacock Cichlid together is possible but requires caution due to differing aggression levels and potential behavioral clashes. Provide a spacious tank of at least 208 litres with plenty of hiding spots to reduce stress. Monitor behaviour closely, especially during the first few weeks.


At a Glance

Banjo Catfish

Bunocephalus coracoideus

Butterfly Peacock Cichlid

Aulonocara jacobfreibergi

🐠Family Group
Banjo Catfish
Catfish
Butterfly Peacock Cichlid
Cichlids - African
Temperament
Banjo Catfish
Peaceful (1/10)
Butterfly Peacock Cichlid
Semi-Aggressive (6/10)
Temperature
✓ Compatible
Banjo Catfish
20–28°C
Butterfly Peacock Cichlid
24–28°C
pH Range
✓ Compatible
Banjo Catfish
6–8
Butterfly Peacock Cichlid
7.8–8.6
Hardness (dGH)
✓ Compatible
Banjo Catfish
2–20
Butterfly Peacock Cichlid
10–25
Water Type
✓ Compatible
Banjo Catfish
Freshwater Only
Butterfly Peacock Cichlid
Freshwater Only
Flow Preference
✓ Compatible
Banjo Catfish
Low
Butterfly Peacock Cichlid
Moderate
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 208 L
Banjo Catfish
60 L
Butterfly Peacock Cichlid
208 L
Swimming Level
Shared: 1 zone
Banjo Catfish
Bottom
Butterfly Peacock Cichlid
MiddleBottom
🏷️Behavior Tags
Banjo Catfish
NocturnalShy / Slow Moving (Easily Stressed)Digger (Disturbs Substrate)Shrimp EaterFry Predator
Butterfly Peacock Cichlid
Territorial (Defends specific area)Aggressive to same species/look-alikesDigger (Disturbs Substrate)Fry PredatorHyperactive / Fast Swimmer
Stocking calculator

Can your tank handle Banjo Catfish and Butterfly Peacock Cichlid?

Compatibility is only part of the answer. Test both fish with your real tank size, current stock, and maintenance needs to see if you have enough space and a safe stocking level before you add them.

Banjo Catfish
Butterfly Peacock Cichlid
Test both in my tank

Behaviour & Temperament

Banjo Catfish is a peaceful species (1/10), while Butterfly Peacock Cichlid is moderately assertive (6/10). This notable difference means Butterfly Peacock Cichlid may occasionally assert dominance over Banjo Catfish.

Banjo Catfish and Butterfly Peacock Cichlid both frequent the Bottom (Substrate) region of the setup. This overlap can increase competition for space, so providing ample room and cover is important to keep both species comfortable.

Additional behavioural considerations to keep in mind: Hyperactive swimmers can stress shy, slow-moving species through constant motion.

Worth noting: Banjo Catfish is nocturnal and will be most active after lights-out, naturally reducing daytime encounters.

To improve the chances of a peaceful coexistence in this community tank: Provide a significantly larger tank (at least 50% more volume than the minimum) to allow both Banjo Catfish and Butterfly Peacock Cichlid to establish separate territories. Add plenty of line-of-sight breaks using driftwood, rocks, and dense planting to reduce territorial confrontations. A larger aquarium with ample hiding spots can help diffuse aggression and give the less dominant fish space to retreat.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 24°C and 28°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 26.0°C) for optimal comfort.

Both fish can tolerate a pH between 7.8 and 8. Maintaining a stable value within this band is more important than hitting an exact number.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 10–20 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range.

Tank Setup

To house Banjo Catfish and Butterfly Peacock Cichlid together, plan for an aquarium of at least 208 litres with a minimum length of 120 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.

Because this pairing requires extra vigilance, include plenty of hiding spots — caves, driftwood, and dense plant clusters — so the less dominant fish can retreat when needed.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Sand (Sifters), Leaf Litter/Blackwater, Smooth Gravel (Sensitive Barbels). Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Both species do well with low (still water) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Why This Pairing Needs Extra Planning in Practice

This pairing usually fails when the tank is treated like a standard mixed community and the caution flags are ignored. Banjo Catfish and Butterfly Peacock Cichlid need extra room, more cover, and closer observation during the first few weeks so small aggression, feeding, or territory issues do not snowball into a long-term problem.

Suitable Tank Sizes

Standard aquarium sizes large enough for both Banjo Catfish and Butterfly Peacock Cichlid.

Show 5 more tank sizes

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Banjo Catfish and Butterfly Peacock Cichlid live together?

They can coexist, but the pairing requires careful monitoring. Provide ample space (at least 208 litres), plenty of hiding spots, and watch for signs of stress or aggression.

What size tank do Banjo Catfish and Butterfly Peacock Cichlid need?

A minimum of 208 litres (tank length at least 120 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for Banjo Catfish and Butterfly Peacock Cichlid together?

Keep the aquarium between 24°C and 28°C. A target of around 26.0°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are Banjo Catfish or Butterfly Peacock Cichlid aggressive?

Banjo Catfish is peaceful (1/10) and Butterfly Peacock Cichlid is moderately assertive (6/10). The gap in aggression levels means the calmer fish may experience stress from the more assertive one.

What pH do Banjo Catfish and Butterfly Peacock Cichlid need?

Both species overlap in the 7.8–8 pH range. Consistency is key — avoid sudden swings, and test regularly to stay within this window.

How do I manage Butterfly Peacock Cichlid's territorial behaviour?

Provide line-of-sight breaks using rocks, driftwood, and dense planting. A larger tank gives Butterfly Peacock Cichlid space to claim a territory without encroaching on the other fish's area. Adding décor that divides the tank into distinct zones works especially well.

Does Banjo Catfish being nocturnal affect compatibility?

Banjo Catfish is most active after lights-out, which naturally reduces daytime encounters with its tank mate. This can actually be beneficial, as both fish get undisturbed time to feed and explore. Just ensure food reaches Banjo Catfish during evening hours.

Editorial Review

Guidarium Editorial Desk

Reviewed against Guidarium care, stocking, and compatibility standards. Read the editorial policy.

Last reviewed
May 3, 2026
Last updated
May 3, 2026
Issues or corrections?
Contact the editorial team

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