Can Banded Archerfish (Brackish) and Butterfly Pleco (L168) Live Together?

Reviewed by Guidarium Editorial DeskUpdated May 3, 2026
Not Recommended

Banded Archerfish (Brackish) and Butterfly Pleco (L168) are not recommended as tank mates due to incompatible water types and incompatible hardness ranges. Housing these species together is likely to result in stress, health problems, or direct harm to one or both fish.


At a Glance

Banded Archerfish (Brackish)

Toxotes jaculatrix

Butterfly Pleco (L168)

Dekeyseria brachyura

🐠Family Group
Banded Archerfish (Brackish)
Oddballs
Butterfly Pleco (L168)
Catfish
Temperament
Banded Archerfish (Brackish)
Semi-Aggressive (6/10)
Butterfly Pleco (L168)
Peaceful (2/10)
Temperature
✓ Compatible
Banded Archerfish (Brackish)
24–30°C
Butterfly Pleco (L168)
25–28°C
pH Range
✓ Compatible
Banded Archerfish (Brackish)
7–8.5
Butterfly Pleco (L168)
5.5–7
Hardness (dGH)
✗ No overlap
Banded Archerfish (Brackish)
15–30
Butterfly Pleco (L168)
2–10
Water Type
✗ No overlap
Banded Archerfish (Brackish)
Brackish Required
Butterfly Pleco (L168)
Freshwater Only
Flow Preference
✓ Compatible
Banded Archerfish (Brackish)
Moderate
Butterfly Pleco (L168)
High
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 300 L
Banded Archerfish (Brackish)
300 L
Butterfly Pleco (L168)
115 L
Swimming Level
✓ Different zones
Banded Archerfish (Brackish)
Top
Butterfly Pleco (L168)
Bottom
🏷️Behavior Tags
Banded Archerfish (Brackish)
Piscivore (Eats small/nano fish)Jumper (Lid Required)Hyperactive / Fast SwimmerAggressive to same species/look-alikes
Butterfly Pleco (L168)
Shy / Slow Moving (Easily Stressed)NocturnalTerritorial (Defends specific area)
Stocking calculator

Can your tank handle Banded Archerfish (Brackish) and Butterfly Pleco (L168)?

Compatibility is only part of the answer. Test both fish with your real tank size, current stock, and maintenance needs to see if you have enough space and a safe stocking level before you add them.

Banded Archerfish (Brackish)
Butterfly Pleco (L168)
Test both in my tank

Behaviour & Temperament

Banded Archerfish (Brackish) is a moderately assertive species (6/10), while Butterfly Pleco (L168) is peaceful (2/10). This notable difference means Banded Archerfish (Brackish) may occasionally assert dominance over Butterfly Pleco (L168).

In terms of spatial distribution, Banded Archerfish (Brackish) prefers the Top (Surface) zone, whereas Butterfly Pleco (L168) occupies the Bottom (Substrate) zone. Because they use different levels of the water column, territorial disputes are less likely and the tank will appear more balanced.

Additional behavioural considerations to keep in mind: Hyperactive swimmers can stress shy, slow-moving species through constant motion.

Worth noting: Butterfly Pleco (L168) is nocturnal and will be most active after lights-out, naturally reducing daytime encounters. Also, Banded Archerfish (Brackish) is a known jumper, so a tight-fitting lid is essential.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 25°C and 28°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 26.5°C) for optimal comfort.

Both fish can tolerate a pH between 7 and 7. Maintaining a stable value within this band is more important than hitting an exact number.

Hardness requirements are incompatible: Banded Archerfish (Brackish) needs 15–30 dGH while Butterfly Pleco (L168) requires 2–10 dGH.

Crucially, these species require different water types — one needs freshwater while the other requires brackish conditions. This is a hard barrier to keeping them together.

Tank Setup

To house Banded Archerfish (Brackish) and Butterfly Pleco (L168) together, plan for an aquarium of at least 300 litres with a minimum length of 120 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.

Providing a mix of open swimming space and sheltered areas with rocks, driftwood, or plants will keep both species comfortable and allow natural behaviour.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Sand (Sifters), Driftwood (Digestion/Hiding), Smooth Gravel (Sensitive Barbels). Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Both species do well with moderate (standard) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Why This Pairing Usually Fails in Practice

Banded Archerfish (Brackish) and Butterfly Pleco (L168) are the kind of pair that can look acceptable in a shop but become a maintenance problem at home. The main risk is not a single number in the chart; it is the way incompatible behavior, water needs, or pressure on space compounds over time once both fish are established in the same tank.

Suitable Tank Sizes

Standard aquarium sizes large enough for both Banded Archerfish (Brackish) and Butterfly Pleco (L168).

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Banded Archerfish (Brackish) and Butterfly Pleco (L168) live together?

No. This combination is not recommended. Key incompatibilities — such as different water type needs — make cohabitation unsafe.

What size tank do Banded Archerfish (Brackish) and Butterfly Pleco (L168) need?

A minimum of 300 litres (tank length at least 120 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for Banded Archerfish (Brackish) and Butterfly Pleco (L168) together?

Keep the aquarium between 25°C and 28°C. A target of around 26.5°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are Banded Archerfish (Brackish) or Butterfly Pleco (L168) aggressive?

Banded Archerfish (Brackish) is moderately assertive (6/10) and Butterfly Pleco (L168) is peaceful (2/10). The gap in aggression levels means the calmer fish may experience stress from the more assertive one.

What pH do Banded Archerfish (Brackish) and Butterfly Pleco (L168) need?

Both species overlap in the 7–7 pH range. Consistency is key — avoid sudden swings, and test regularly to stay within this window.

How do I manage Butterfly Pleco (L168)'s territorial behaviour?

Provide line-of-sight breaks using rocks, driftwood, and dense planting. A larger tank gives Butterfly Pleco (L168) space to claim a territory without encroaching on the other fish's area. Adding décor that divides the tank into distinct zones works especially well.

Does Butterfly Pleco (L168) being nocturnal affect compatibility?

Butterfly Pleco (L168) is most active after lights-out, which naturally reduces daytime encounters with its tank mate. This can actually be beneficial, as both fish get undisturbed time to feed and explore. Just ensure food reaches Butterfly Pleco (L168) during evening hours.

Editorial Review

Guidarium Editorial Desk

Reviewed against Guidarium care, stocking, and compatibility standards. Read the editorial policy.

Last reviewed
May 3, 2026
Last updated
May 3, 2026
Issues or corrections?
Contact the editorial team

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