Can Asian Arowana and Malawi Hawk Live Together?

Not Recommended

Asian Arowana and Malawi Hawk are not recommended as tank mates due to conflicting pH requirements. Housing these species together is likely to result in stress, health problems, or direct harm to one or both fish.


At a Glance

Asian Arowana

Scleropages formosus

Malawi Hawk

Aristochromis christyi

🐠Family Group
Asian Arowana
Oddballs
Malawi Hawk
Cichlids - African
Temperament
Asian Arowana
Aggressive (8/10)
Malawi Hawk
Aggressive (7/10)
Temperature
βœ“ Compatible
Asian Arowana
26–30Β°C
Malawi Hawk
24–28Β°C
pH Range
βœ— No overlap
Asian Arowana
6–7.5
Malawi Hawk
7.8–8.6
Hardness (dGH)
βœ“ Compatible
Asian Arowana
1–12
Malawi Hawk
10–25
Water Type
βœ“ Compatible
Asian Arowana
Freshwater Only
Malawi Hawk
Freshwater Only
Flow Preference
βœ“ Compatible
Asian Arowana
Moderate
Malawi Hawk
Moderate
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 1000 L
Asian Arowana
1000 L
Malawi Hawk
475 L
Swimming Level
Shared: 1 zone
Asian Arowana
Top
Malawi Hawk
MiddleTop
🏷️Behavior Tags
Asian Arowana
Piscivore (Eats small/nano fish)Jumper (Lid Required)Aggressive to same species/look-alikesTerritorial (Defends specific area)Hyperactive / Fast Swimmer
Malawi Hawk
Piscivore (Eats small/nano fish)Generally AggressiveTerritorial (Defends specific area)Hyperactive / Fast Swimmer
Stocking calculator

Can your tank handle Asian Arowana and Malawi Hawk?

Compatibility is only part of the answer. Test both fish with your real tank size, current stock, and maintenance needs to see if you have enough space and a safe stocking level before you add them.

Asian Arowana
Malawi Hawk
Test both in my tank

Behaviour & Temperament

Asian Arowana is a semi-aggressive species (8/10), while Malawi Hawk is semi-aggressive (7/10). This modest difference means Asian Arowana may occasionally assert dominance over Malawi Hawk.

Both Asian Arowana and Malawi Hawk are highly aggressive, increasing the risk of violent confrontations.

Asian Arowana and Malawi Hawk both frequent the Top (Surface) region of the setup. This overlap can increase competition for space, so providing ample room and cover is important to keep both species comfortable.

Additional behavioural considerations to keep in mind: Two territorial species may clash over territory, especially in smaller tanks.

Worth noting: Asian Arowana is a known jumper, so a tight-fitting lid is essential.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 26Β°C and 28Β°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 27.0Β°C) for optimal comfort.

The pH requirements of Asian Arowana (6–7.5) and Malawi Hawk (7.8–8.6) do not overlap, making it impossible to satisfy both species simultaneously.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 10–12 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range.

Tank Setup

To house Asian Arowana and Malawi Hawk together, plan for an aquarium of at least 1000 litres with a minimum length of 240 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.

Providing a mix of open swimming space and sheltered areas with rocks, driftwood, or plants will keep both species comfortable and allow natural behaviour.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Smooth Gravel (Sensitive Barbels), Sand (Sifters). Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Both species do well with moderate (standard) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Asian Arowana and Malawi Hawk live together?

No. This combination is not recommended. Key incompatibilities β€” such as critical behavioural conflicts β€” make cohabitation unsafe.

What size tank do Asian Arowana and Malawi Hawk need?

A minimum of 1000 litres (tank length at least 240 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for Asian Arowana and Malawi Hawk together?

Keep the aquarium between 26Β°C and 28Β°C. A target of around 27.0Β°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are Asian Arowana or Malawi Hawk aggressive?

Asian Arowana is semi-aggressive (8/10) and Malawi Hawk is semi-aggressive (7/10). Their similar temperaments generally lead to a peaceful coexistence.

What pH do Asian Arowana and Malawi Hawk need?

Their pH requirements do not overlap. Asian Arowana prefers 6–7.5, while Malawi Hawk needs 7.8–8.6. This makes them incompatible in the same water chemistry.

How do I manage Asian Arowana's territorial behaviour?

Provide line-of-sight breaks using rocks, driftwood, and dense planting. A larger tank gives Asian Arowana space to claim a territory without encroaching on the other fish's area. Adding dΓ©cor that divides the tank into distinct zones works especially well.


Related Comparisons