Can Arapaima and Trout Cichlid (Champsochromis) Live Together?

Reviewed by Guidarium Editorial DeskUpdated May 3, 2026
Not Recommended

Arapaima and Trout Cichlid (Champsochromis) are not recommended as tank mates due to conflicting pH requirements. Housing these species together is likely to result in stress, health problems, or direct harm to one or both fish.


At a Glance

Arapaima

Arapaima gigas

Trout Cichlid (Champsochromis)

Champsochromis caeruleus

🐠Family Group
Arapaima
Oddballs
Trout Cichlid (Champsochromis)
Cichlids - African
Temperament
Arapaima
Aggressive (7/10)
Trout Cichlid (Champsochromis)
Aggressive (7/10)
Temperature
✓ Compatible
Arapaima
24–30°C
Trout Cichlid (Champsochromis)
24–28°C
pH Range
✗ No overlap
Arapaima
6–7.5
Trout Cichlid (Champsochromis)
7.8–8.6
Hardness (dGH)
✓ Compatible
Arapaima
2–15
Trout Cichlid (Champsochromis)
10–25
Water Type
✓ Compatible
Arapaima
Freshwater Only
Trout Cichlid (Champsochromis)
Freshwater Only
Flow Preference
✓ Compatible
Arapaima
Low
Trout Cichlid (Champsochromis)
Moderate
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 15000 L
Arapaima
15000 L
Trout Cichlid (Champsochromis)
500 L
Swimming Level
Shared: 2 zones
Arapaima
TopMiddle
Trout Cichlid (Champsochromis)
TopMiddle
🏷️Behavior Tags
Arapaima
Piscivore (Eats small/nano fish)Jumper (Lid Required)Hyperactive / Fast SwimmerPlant DestroyerAggressive to same species/look-alikes
Trout Cichlid (Champsochromis)
Piscivore (Eats small/nano fish)Hyperactive / Fast SwimmerJumper (Lid Required)Territorial (Defends specific area)Aggressive to same species/look-alikes
Stocking calculator

Can your tank handle Arapaima and Trout Cichlid (Champsochromis)?

Compatibility is only part of the answer. Test both fish with your real tank size, current stock, and maintenance needs to see if you have enough space and a safe stocking level before you add them.

Arapaima
Trout Cichlid (Champsochromis)
Test both in my tank

Behaviour & Temperament

Both Arapaima and Trout Cichlid (Champsochromis) are semi-aggressive species with an aggression score of 7/10. Their matching temperaments mean neither fish is likely to dominate the other in a shared aquarium.

Both Arapaima and Trout Cichlid (Champsochromis) are highly aggressive, increasing the risk of violent confrontations.

Arapaima and Trout Cichlid (Champsochromis) both frequent the Top (Surface) and Middle (Open Water) region of the setup. This overlap can increase competition for space, so providing ample room and cover is important to keep both species comfortable.

Worth noting: Arapaima is a known jumper, so a tight-fitting lid is essential.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 24°C and 28°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 26.0°C) for optimal comfort.

The pH requirements of Arapaima (6–7.5) and Trout Cichlid (Champsochromis) (7.8–8.6) do not overlap, making it impossible to satisfy both species simultaneously.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 10–15 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range.

Tank Setup

To house Arapaima and Trout Cichlid (Champsochromis) together, plan for an aquarium of at least 15000 litres with a minimum length of 600 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.

Providing a mix of open swimming space and sheltered areas with rocks, driftwood, or plants will keep both species comfortable and allow natural behaviour.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Sand (Sifters). Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Both species do well with low (still water) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Why This Pairing Usually Fails in Practice

Arapaima and Trout Cichlid (Champsochromis) are the kind of pair that can look acceptable in a shop but become a maintenance problem at home. The main risk is not a single number in the chart; it is the way incompatible behavior, water needs, or pressure on space compounds over time once both fish are established in the same tank.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Arapaima and Trout Cichlid (Champsochromis) live together?

No. This combination is not recommended. Key incompatibilities — such as critical behavioural conflicts — make cohabitation unsafe.

What size tank do Arapaima and Trout Cichlid (Champsochromis) need?

A minimum of 15000 litres (tank length at least 600 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for Arapaima and Trout Cichlid (Champsochromis) together?

Keep the aquarium between 24°C and 28°C. A target of around 26.0°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are Arapaima or Trout Cichlid (Champsochromis) aggressive?

Arapaima is semi-aggressive (7/10) and Trout Cichlid (Champsochromis) is semi-aggressive (7/10). Their similar temperaments generally lead to a peaceful coexistence.

What pH do Arapaima and Trout Cichlid (Champsochromis) need?

Their pH requirements do not overlap. Arapaima prefers 6–7.5, while Trout Cichlid (Champsochromis) needs 7.8–8.6. This makes them incompatible in the same water chemistry.

How do I manage Trout Cichlid (Champsochromis)'s territorial behaviour?

Provide line-of-sight breaks using rocks, driftwood, and dense planting. A larger tank gives Trout Cichlid (Champsochromis) space to claim a territory without encroaching on the other fish's area. Adding décor that divides the tank into distinct zones works especially well.

Editorial Review

Guidarium Editorial Desk

Reviewed against Guidarium care, stocking, and compatibility standards. Read the editorial policy.

Last reviewed
May 3, 2026
Last updated
May 3, 2026
Issues or corrections?
Contact the editorial team

Related Comparisons