Can Arapaima and Tire Track Eel Live Together?

Reviewed by Guidarium Editorial DeskUpdated May 1, 2026
Possible with Caution

Keeping Arapaima and Tire Track Eel together is possible but requires caution, though some care is needed. Provide a spacious tank of at least 15000 litres with plenty of hiding spots to reduce stress. Monitor behaviour closely, especially during the first few weeks.


At a Glance

Arapaima

Arapaima gigas

Tire Track Eel

Mastacembelus armatus

🐟Family Group
Arapaima
Oddballs
Tire Track Eel
Oddballs
Temperament
Arapaima
Aggressive (7/10)
Tire Track Eel
Semi-Aggressive (6/10)
Temperature
✓ Compatible
Arapaima
24–30°C
Tire Track Eel
22–28°C
pH Range
✓ Compatible
Arapaima
6–7.5
Tire Track Eel
6.5–7.5
Hardness (dGH)
✓ Compatible
Arapaima
2–15
Tire Track Eel
5–15
Water Type
✓ Compatible
Arapaima
Freshwater Only
Tire Track Eel
Freshwater Only
Flow Preference
✓ Compatible
Arapaima
Low
Tire Track Eel
Moderate
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 15000 L
Arapaima
15000 L
Tire Track Eel
680 L
Swimming Level
✓ Different zones
Arapaima
TopMiddle
Tire Track Eel
Bottom
🏷️Behavior Tags
Arapaima
Piscivore (Eats small/nano fish)Jumper (Lid Required)Hyperactive / Fast SwimmerPlant DestroyerAggressive to same species/look-alikes
Tire Track Eel
Piscivore (Eats small/nano fish)Shrimp EaterDigger (Disturbs Substrate)Jumper (Lid Required)NocturnalAggressive to same species/look-alikes
Stocking calculator

Can your tank handle Arapaima and Tire Track Eel?

Compatibility is only part of the answer. Test both fish with your real tank size, current stock, and maintenance needs to see if you have enough space and a safe stocking level before you add them.

Arapaima
Tire Track Eel
Test both in my tank

Behaviour & Temperament

Arapaima is a semi-aggressive species (7/10), while Tire Track Eel is moderately assertive (6/10). This modest difference means Arapaima may occasionally assert dominance over Tire Track Eel.

In terms of spatial distribution, Arapaima prefers the Top (Surface) and Middle (Open Water) zones, whereas Tire Track Eel occupies the Bottom (Substrate) zone. Because they use different levels of the water column, territorial disputes are less likely and the tank will appear more balanced.

Worth noting: Tire Track Eel is nocturnal and will be most active after lights-out, naturally reducing daytime encounters. Also, Arapaima is a known jumper, so a tight-fitting lid is essential.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 24°C and 28°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 26.0°C) for optimal comfort.

Both fish can tolerate a pH between 6.5 and 7.5. Maintaining a stable value within this band is more important than hitting an exact number.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 5–15 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range.

Tank Setup

To house Arapaima and Tire Track Eel together, plan for an aquarium of at least 15000 litres with a minimum length of 600 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.

Because this pairing requires extra vigilance, include plenty of hiding spots — caves, driftwood, and dense plant clusters — so the less dominant fish can retreat when needed.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Sand (Sifters), Smooth Gravel (Sensitive Barbels), Driftwood (Digestion/Hiding). Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Both species do well with low (still water) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Why This Pairing Needs Extra Planning in Practice

This pairing usually fails when the tank is treated like a standard mixed community and the caution flags are ignored. Arapaima and Tire Track Eel need extra room, more cover, and closer observation during the first few weeks so small aggression, feeding, or territory issues do not snowball into a long-term problem.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Arapaima and Tire Track Eel live together?

They can coexist, but the pairing requires careful monitoring. Provide ample space (at least 15000 litres), plenty of hiding spots, and watch for signs of stress or aggression.

What size tank do Arapaima and Tire Track Eel need?

A minimum of 15000 litres (tank length at least 600 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for Arapaima and Tire Track Eel together?

Keep the aquarium between 24°C and 28°C. A target of around 26.0°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are Arapaima or Tire Track Eel aggressive?

Arapaima is semi-aggressive (7/10) and Tire Track Eel is moderately assertive (6/10). Their similar temperaments generally lead to a peaceful coexistence.

What pH do Arapaima and Tire Track Eel need?

Both species overlap in the 6.5–7.5 pH range. Consistency is key — avoid sudden swings, and test regularly to stay within this window.

Does Tire Track Eel being nocturnal affect compatibility?

Tire Track Eel is most active after lights-out, which naturally reduces daytime encounters with its tank mate. This can actually be beneficial, as both fish get undisturbed time to feed and explore. Just ensure food reaches Tire Track Eel during evening hours.

Editorial Review

Guidarium Editorial Desk

Reviewed against Guidarium care, stocking, and compatibility standards. Read the editorial policy.

Last reviewed
May 1, 2026
Last updated
May 1, 2026
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