Can Arapaima and Figure 8 Puffer (Brackish) Live Together?

Not Recommended

Arapaima and Figure 8 Puffer (Brackish) are not recommended as tank mates due to incompatible water types. Housing these species together is likely to result in stress, health problems, or direct harm to one or both fish.


At a Glance

Arapaima

Arapaima gigas

Figure 8 Puffer (Brackish)

Dichotomyctere ocellatus

🐠Family Group
Arapaima
Oddballs
Figure 8 Puffer (Brackish)
Puffers
Temperament
Arapaima
Aggressive (7/10)
Figure 8 Puffer (Brackish)
Aggressive (8/10)
Temperature
βœ“ Compatible
Arapaima
24–30Β°C
Figure 8 Puffer (Brackish)
24–28Β°C
pH Range
βœ“ Compatible
Arapaima
6–7.5
Figure 8 Puffer (Brackish)
7.5–8.5
Hardness (dGH)
βœ“ Compatible
Arapaima
2–15
Figure 8 Puffer (Brackish)
10–25
Water Type
βœ— No overlap
Arapaima
Freshwater Only
Figure 8 Puffer (Brackish)
Brackish Required
Flow Preference
βœ“ Compatible
Arapaima
Low
Figure 8 Puffer (Brackish)
Moderate
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 15000 L
Arapaima
15000 L
Figure 8 Puffer (Brackish)
60 L
Swimming Level
Shared: 1 zone
Arapaima
TopMiddle
Figure 8 Puffer (Brackish)
MiddleBottom
🏷️Behavior Tags
Arapaima
Piscivore (Eats small/nano fish)Jumper (Lid Required)Hyperactive / Fast SwimmerPlant DestroyerAggressive to same species/look-alikes
Figure 8 Puffer (Brackish)
Snail EaterShrimp EaterFin NipperGenerally AggressiveTerritorial (Defends specific area)Hyperactive / Fast Swimmer
Stocking calculator

Can your tank handle Arapaima and Figure 8 Puffer (Brackish)?

Compatibility is only part of the answer. Test both fish with your real tank size, current stock, and maintenance needs to see if you have enough space and a safe stocking level before you add them.

Arapaima
Figure 8 Puffer (Brackish)
Test both in my tank

Behaviour & Temperament

Arapaima is a semi-aggressive species (7/10), while Figure 8 Puffer (Brackish) is semi-aggressive (8/10). This modest difference means Figure 8 Puffer (Brackish) may occasionally assert dominance over Arapaima.

Both Arapaima and Figure 8 Puffer (Brackish) are highly aggressive, increasing the risk of violent confrontations.

Arapaima and Figure 8 Puffer (Brackish) both frequent the Middle (Open Water) region of the setup. This overlap can increase competition for space, so providing ample room and cover is important to keep both species comfortable.

Worth noting: Arapaima is a known jumper, so a tight-fitting lid is essential.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 24Β°C and 28Β°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 26.0Β°C) for optimal comfort.

Both fish can tolerate a pH between 7.5 and 7.5. Maintaining a stable value within this band is more important than hitting an exact number.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 10–15 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range.

Crucially, these species require different water types β€” one needs freshwater while the other requires brackish conditions. This is a hard barrier to keeping them together.

Tank Setup

To house Arapaima and Figure 8 Puffer (Brackish) together, plan for an aquarium of at least 15000 litres with a minimum length of 600 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.

Providing a mix of open swimming space and sheltered areas with rocks, driftwood, or plants will keep both species comfortable and allow natural behaviour.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Sand (Sifters), Shells (Breeding/Hiding). Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Both species do well with low (still water) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Arapaima and Figure 8 Puffer (Brackish) live together?

No. This combination is not recommended. Key incompatibilities β€” such as different water type needs β€” make cohabitation unsafe.

What size tank do Arapaima and Figure 8 Puffer (Brackish) need?

A minimum of 15000 litres (tank length at least 600 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for Arapaima and Figure 8 Puffer (Brackish) together?

Keep the aquarium between 24Β°C and 28Β°C. A target of around 26.0Β°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are Arapaima or Figure 8 Puffer (Brackish) aggressive?

Arapaima is semi-aggressive (7/10) and Figure 8 Puffer (Brackish) is semi-aggressive (8/10). Their similar temperaments generally lead to a peaceful coexistence.

What pH do Arapaima and Figure 8 Puffer (Brackish) need?

Both species overlap in the 7.5–7.5 pH range. Consistency is key β€” avoid sudden swings, and test regularly to stay within this window.

Will Figure 8 Puffer (Brackish) nip Arapaima's fins?

Figure 8 Puffer (Brackish) is a known fin nipper. If Arapaima has long or flowing fins, there is a real risk of fin damage. Keeping Figure 8 Puffer (Brackish) in a larger group can help redirect nipping behaviour toward conspecifics.

How do I manage Figure 8 Puffer (Brackish)'s territorial behaviour?

Provide line-of-sight breaks using rocks, driftwood, and dense planting. A larger tank gives Figure 8 Puffer (Brackish) space to claim a territory without encroaching on the other fish's area. Adding dΓ©cor that divides the tank into distinct zones works especially well.


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