Can Angfa Rainbowfish and Australian Smelt Live Together?

Possible with Caution

Keeping Angfa Rainbowfish and Australian Smelt together is possible but requires caution due to potential behavioral clashes. Provide a spacious tank of at least 200 litres with plenty of hiding spots to reduce stress. Monitor behaviour closely, especially during the first few weeks.


At a Glance

Angfa Rainbowfish

Melanotaenia angfa

Australian Smelt

Retropinna semoni

🐠Family Group
Angfa Rainbowfish
Rainbowfish
Australian Smelt
Other
Temperament
Angfa Rainbowfish
Peaceful (2/10)
Australian Smelt
Peaceful (1/10)
Temperature
✓ Compatible
Angfa Rainbowfish
24–28°C
Australian Smelt
15–24°C
pH Range
✓ Compatible
Angfa Rainbowfish
7–8
Australian Smelt
6.5–8
Hardness (dGH)
✓ Compatible
Angfa Rainbowfish
5–15
Australian Smelt
5–20
Water Type
✓ Compatible
Angfa Rainbowfish
Freshwater Only
Australian Smelt
Brackish Tolerant
Flow Preference
✓ Compatible
Angfa Rainbowfish
Moderate
Australian Smelt
Moderate
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 200 L
Angfa Rainbowfish
200 L
Australian Smelt
75 L
Swimming Level
Shared: 2 zones
Angfa Rainbowfish
TopMiddle
Australian Smelt
TopMiddle
🏷️Behavior Tags
Angfa Rainbowfish
Hyperactive / Fast SwimmerJumper (Lid Required)Aggressive Eater (Starves shy fish)
Australian Smelt
Hyperactive / Fast SwimmerShy / Slow Moving (Easily Stressed)Fry PredatorJumper (Lid Required)
Stocking calculator

Can your tank handle Angfa Rainbowfish and Australian Smelt?

Compatibility is only part of the answer. Test both fish with your real tank size, current stock, and maintenance needs to see if you have enough space and a safe stocking level before you add them.

Angfa Rainbowfish
Australian Smelt
Test both in my tank

Behaviour & Temperament

Angfa Rainbowfish is a peaceful species (2/10), while Australian Smelt is peaceful (1/10). This modest difference means Angfa Rainbowfish may occasionally assert dominance over Australian Smelt.

Angfa Rainbowfish and Australian Smelt both frequent the Top (Surface) and Middle (Open Water) region of the setup. This overlap can increase competition for space, so providing ample room and cover is important to keep both species comfortable.

Additional behavioural considerations to keep in mind: Hyperactive swimmers can stress shy, slow-moving species through constant motion. Aggressive eaters may outcompete shy fish for food, leading to malnutrition.

Worth noting: Angfa Rainbowfish is a known jumper, so a tight-fitting lid is essential.

To improve the chances of a peaceful coexistence in this community tank: A larger aquarium with ample hiding spots can help diffuse aggression and give the less dominant fish space to retreat.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 24°C and 24°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 24.0°C) for optimal comfort.

Both fish can tolerate a pH between 7 and 8. Maintaining a stable value within this band is more important than hitting an exact number.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 5–15 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range.

Tank Setup

To house Angfa Rainbowfish and Australian Smelt together, plan for an aquarium of at least 200 litres with a minimum length of 120 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.

Because this pairing requires extra vigilance, include plenty of hiding spots — caves, driftwood, and dense plant clusters — so the less dominant fish can retreat when needed.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Plants - Densely covered, Plants - lighly covered, Smooth Gravel (Sensitive Barbels). Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Both species do well with moderate (standard) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Suitable Tank Sizes

Standard aquarium sizes large enough for both Angfa Rainbowfish and Australian Smelt.

Show 5 more tank sizes

Diet & Feeding

Feeding time deserves special attention with this pairing. Angfa Rainbowfish is an aggressive eater that may prevent Australian Smelt from getting enough food.

Because Angfa Rainbowfish is a fast, competitive feeder, consider using sinking pellets or feeding at opposite ends of the setup to ensure Australian Smelt receives an adequate share.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Angfa Rainbowfish and Australian Smelt live together?

They can coexist, but the pairing requires careful monitoring. Provide ample space (at least 200 litres), plenty of hiding spots, and watch for signs of stress or aggression.

What size tank do Angfa Rainbowfish and Australian Smelt need?

A minimum of 200 litres (tank length at least 120 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for Angfa Rainbowfish and Australian Smelt together?

Keep the aquarium between 24°C and 24°C. A target of around 24.0°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are Angfa Rainbowfish or Australian Smelt aggressive?

Angfa Rainbowfish is peaceful (2/10) and Australian Smelt is peaceful (1/10). Their similar temperaments generally lead to a peaceful coexistence.

What pH do Angfa Rainbowfish and Australian Smelt need?

Both species overlap in the 7–8 pH range. Consistency is key — avoid sudden swings, and test regularly to stay within this window.


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