Can American Grass Shrimp and Cigar Shark (Mad Barb) Live Together?

Reviewed by Guidarium Editorial DeskUpdated May 3, 2026
Not Recommended

American Grass Shrimp and Cigar Shark (Mad Barb) are not recommended as tank mates due to piscivorous fish will prey on nano-sized tank mates.. Housing these species together is likely to result in stress, health problems, or direct harm to one or both fish.


At a Glance

American Grass Shrimp

Palaemonetes kadiakensis

Cigar Shark (Mad Barb)

Leptobarbus hoevenii

🐠Family Group
American Grass Shrimp
Invertebrates
Cigar Shark (Mad Barb)
Cyprinids
Temperament
American Grass Shrimp
Peaceful (1/10)
Cigar Shark (Mad Barb)
Mostly Peaceful (4/10)
Temperature
✓ Compatible
American Grass Shrimp
15–28°C
Cigar Shark (Mad Barb)
23–28°C
pH Range
✓ Compatible
American Grass Shrimp
6.5–8
Cigar Shark (Mad Barb)
6–8
Hardness (dGH)
✓ Compatible
American Grass Shrimp
4–15
Cigar Shark (Mad Barb)
4–15
Water Type
✓ Compatible
American Grass Shrimp
Freshwater Only
Cigar Shark (Mad Barb)
Freshwater Only
Flow Preference
✓ Compatible
American Grass Shrimp
Moderate
Cigar Shark (Mad Barb)
High
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 1000 L
American Grass Shrimp
19 L
Cigar Shark (Mad Barb)
1000 L
Swimming Level
Shared: 1 zone
American Grass Shrimp
BottomMiddle
Cigar Shark (Mad Barb)
MiddleTop
🏷️Behavior Tags
American Grass Shrimp
Nano / Bite-sized (Predation Risk)Hyperactive / Fast SwimmerFry PredatorJumper (Lid Required)
Cigar Shark (Mad Barb)
Hyperactive / Fast SwimmerJumper (Lid Required)Piscivore (Eats small/nano fish)Plant DestroyerAggressive Eater (Starves shy fish)
Stocking calculator

Can your tank handle American Grass Shrimp and Cigar Shark (Mad Barb)?

Compatibility is only part of the answer. Test both fish with your real tank size, current stock, and maintenance needs to see if you have enough space and a safe stocking level before you add them.

American Grass Shrimp
Cigar Shark (Mad Barb)
Test both in my tank

Behaviour & Temperament

American Grass Shrimp is a peaceful species (1/10), while Cigar Shark (Mad Barb) is generally mild-mannered (4/10). This modest difference means Cigar Shark (Mad Barb) may occasionally assert dominance over American Grass Shrimp.

American Grass Shrimp and Cigar Shark (Mad Barb) both frequent the Middle (Open Water) region of the setup. This overlap can increase competition for space, so providing ample room and cover is important to keep both species comfortable.

There is a critical concern: the Nano / Bite-sized (Predation Risk) behaviour of one fish directly conflicts with the Piscivore (Eats small/nano fish) trait of the other — piscivorous fish will prey on nano-sized tank mates..

Worth noting: American Grass Shrimp is a known jumper, so a tight-fitting lid is essential.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 23°C and 28°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 25.5°C) for optimal comfort.

Both fish can tolerate a pH between 6.5 and 8. Maintaining a stable value within this band is more important than hitting an exact number.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 4–15 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range.

Tank Setup

To house American Grass Shrimp and Cigar Shark (Mad Barb) together, plan for an aquarium of at least 1000 litres with a minimum length of 240 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.

Providing a mix of open swimming space and sheltered areas with rocks, driftwood, or plants will keep both species comfortable and allow natural behaviour.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Plants - Densely covered, Leaf Litter/Blackwater, Smooth Gravel (Sensitive Barbels). Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Note a potential conflict in setup requirements: Cigar Shark (Mad Barb) is a plant destroyer, which conflicts with American Grass Shrimp's requirement for live plants. Compromise where possible or prioritise the more critical need.

Both species do well with moderate (standard) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Why This Pairing Usually Fails in Practice

American Grass Shrimp and Cigar Shark (Mad Barb) are the kind of pair that can look acceptable in a shop but become a maintenance problem at home. The main risk is not a single number in the chart; it is the way incompatible behavior, water needs, or pressure on space compounds over time once both fish are established in the same tank.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can American Grass Shrimp and Cigar Shark (Mad Barb) live together?

No. This combination is not recommended. Key incompatibilities — such as critical behavioural conflicts — make cohabitation unsafe.

What size tank do American Grass Shrimp and Cigar Shark (Mad Barb) need?

A minimum of 1000 litres (tank length at least 240 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for American Grass Shrimp and Cigar Shark (Mad Barb) together?

Keep the aquarium between 23°C and 28°C. A target of around 25.5°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are American Grass Shrimp or Cigar Shark (Mad Barb) aggressive?

American Grass Shrimp is peaceful (1/10) and Cigar Shark (Mad Barb) is generally mild-mannered (4/10). Their similar temperaments generally lead to a peaceful coexistence.

What pH do American Grass Shrimp and Cigar Shark (Mad Barb) need?

Both species overlap in the 6.5–8 pH range. Consistency is key — avoid sudden swings, and test regularly to stay within this window.

Editorial Review

Guidarium Editorial Desk

Reviewed against Guidarium care, stocking, and compatibility standards. Read the editorial policy.

Last reviewed
May 3, 2026
Last updated
May 3, 2026
Issues or corrections?
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