Can Altolamprologus Calvus and Arapaima Live Together?

Reviewed by Guidarium Editorial DeskUpdated May 2, 2026
Not Recommended

Altolamprologus Calvus and Arapaima are not recommended as tank mates due to conflicting pH requirements. Housing these species together is likely to result in stress, health problems, or direct harm to one or both fish.


At a Glance

Altolamprologus Calvus

Altolamprologus calvus

Arapaima

Arapaima gigas

🐠Family Group
Altolamprologus Calvus
Cichlids - African
Arapaima
Oddballs
Temperament
Altolamprologus Calvus
Semi-Aggressive (5/10)
Arapaima
Aggressive (7/10)
Temperature
✓ Compatible
Altolamprologus Calvus
24–28°C
Arapaima
24–30°C
pH Range
✗ No overlap
Altolamprologus Calvus
7.8–9
Arapaima
6–7.5
Hardness (dGH)
✓ Compatible
Altolamprologus Calvus
10–25
Arapaima
2–15
Water Type
✓ Compatible
Altolamprologus Calvus
Freshwater Only
Arapaima
Freshwater Only
Flow Preference
✓ Compatible
Altolamprologus Calvus
Moderate
Arapaima
Low
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 15000 L
Altolamprologus Calvus
114 L
Arapaima
15000 L
Swimming Level
Shared: 1 zone
Altolamprologus Calvus
MiddleBottom
Arapaima
TopMiddle
🏷️Behavior Tags
Altolamprologus Calvus
Piscivore (Eats small/nano fish)Fry PredatorShrimp EaterTerritorial (Defends specific area)Shy / Slow Moving (Easily Stressed)
Arapaima
Piscivore (Eats small/nano fish)Jumper (Lid Required)Hyperactive / Fast SwimmerPlant DestroyerAggressive to same species/look-alikes
Stocking calculator

Can your tank handle Altolamprologus Calvus and Arapaima?

Compatibility is only part of the answer. Test both fish with your real tank size, current stock, and maintenance needs to see if you have enough space and a safe stocking level before you add them.

Altolamprologus Calvus
Arapaima
Test both in my tank

Behaviour & Temperament

Altolamprologus Calvus is a moderately assertive species (5/10), while Arapaima is semi-aggressive (7/10). This modest difference means Arapaima may occasionally assert dominance over Altolamprologus Calvus.

Altolamprologus Calvus and Arapaima both frequent the Middle (Open Water) region of the setup. This overlap can increase competition for space, so providing ample room and cover is important to keep both species comfortable.

Additional behavioural considerations to keep in mind: Hyperactive swimmers can stress shy, slow-moving species through constant motion.

Worth noting: Arapaima is a known jumper, so a tight-fitting lid is essential.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 24°C and 28°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 26.0°C) for optimal comfort.

The pH requirements of Altolamprologus Calvus (7.8–9) and Arapaima (6–7.5) do not overlap, making it impossible to satisfy both species simultaneously.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 10–15 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range.

Tank Setup

To house Altolamprologus Calvus and Arapaima together, plan for an aquarium of at least 15000 litres with a minimum length of 600 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.

Providing a mix of open swimming space and sheltered areas with rocks, driftwood, or plants will keep both species comfortable and allow natural behaviour.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Sand (Sifters), Shells (Breeding/Hiding). Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Both species do well with moderate (standard) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Why This Pairing Usually Fails in Practice

Altolamprologus Calvus and Arapaima are the kind of pair that can look acceptable in a shop but become a maintenance problem at home. The main risk is not a single number in the chart; it is the way incompatible behavior, water needs, or pressure on space compounds over time once both fish are established in the same tank.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Altolamprologus Calvus and Arapaima live together?

No. This combination is not recommended. Key incompatibilities — such as critical behavioural conflicts — make cohabitation unsafe.

What size tank do Altolamprologus Calvus and Arapaima need?

A minimum of 15000 litres (tank length at least 600 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for Altolamprologus Calvus and Arapaima together?

Keep the aquarium between 24°C and 28°C. A target of around 26.0°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are Altolamprologus Calvus or Arapaima aggressive?

Altolamprologus Calvus is moderately assertive (5/10) and Arapaima is semi-aggressive (7/10). Their similar temperaments generally lead to a peaceful coexistence.

What pH do Altolamprologus Calvus and Arapaima need?

Their pH requirements do not overlap. Altolamprologus Calvus prefers 7.8–9, while Arapaima needs 6–7.5. This makes them incompatible in the same water chemistry.

How do I manage Altolamprologus Calvus's territorial behaviour?

Provide line-of-sight breaks using rocks, driftwood, and dense planting. A larger tank gives Altolamprologus Calvus space to claim a territory without encroaching on the other fish's area. Adding décor that divides the tank into distinct zones works especially well.

Editorial Review

Guidarium Editorial Desk

Reviewed against Guidarium care, stocking, and compatibility standards. Read the editorial policy.

Last reviewed
May 2, 2026
Last updated
May 2, 2026
Issues or corrections?
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