Can African Jewel Cichlid and Delhezi Bichir (Armored Bichir) Live Together?

Possible with Caution

Keeping African Jewel Cichlid and Delhezi Bichir (Armored Bichir) together is possible but requires caution, though some care is needed. Provide a spacious tank of at least 280 litres with plenty of hiding spots to reduce stress. Monitor behaviour closely, especially during the first few weeks.


At a Glance

African Jewel Cichlid

Hemichromis bimaculatus

Delhezi Bichir (Armored Bichir)

Polypterus delhezi

🐠Family Group
African Jewel Cichlid
Cichlids - African
Delhezi Bichir (Armored Bichir)
Oddballs
Temperament
African Jewel Cichlid
Aggressive (8/10)
Delhezi Bichir (Armored Bichir)
Semi-Aggressive (6/10)
Temperature
βœ“ Compatible
African Jewel Cichlid
22–28Β°C
Delhezi Bichir (Armored Bichir)
24–30Β°C
pH Range
βœ“ Compatible
African Jewel Cichlid
6.5–7.5
Delhezi Bichir (Armored Bichir)
6–8
Hardness (dGH)
βœ“ Compatible
African Jewel Cichlid
4–15
Delhezi Bichir (Armored Bichir)
5–20
Water Type
βœ“ Compatible
African Jewel Cichlid
Freshwater Only
Delhezi Bichir (Armored Bichir)
Freshwater Only
Flow Preference
βœ“ Compatible
African Jewel Cichlid
Moderate
Delhezi Bichir (Armored Bichir)
Low
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 280 L
African Jewel Cichlid
110 L
Delhezi Bichir (Armored Bichir)
280 L
Swimming Level
Shared: 1 zone
African Jewel Cichlid
MiddleBottom
Delhezi Bichir (Armored Bichir)
Bottom
🏷️Behavior Tags
African Jewel Cichlid
Generally AggressiveAggressive to same species/look-alikesTerritorial (Defends specific area)Digger (Disturbs Substrate)Plant DestroyerFry Predator
Delhezi Bichir (Armored Bichir)
Piscivore (Eats small/nano fish)Shrimp EaterJumper (Lid Required)Nocturnal
Stocking calculator

Can your tank handle African Jewel Cichlid and Delhezi Bichir (Armored Bichir)?

Compatibility is only part of the answer. Test both fish with your real tank size, current stock, and maintenance needs to see if you have enough space and a safe stocking level before you add them.

African Jewel Cichlid
Delhezi Bichir (Armored Bichir)
Test both in my tank

Behaviour & Temperament

African Jewel Cichlid is a semi-aggressive species (8/10), while Delhezi Bichir (Armored Bichir) is moderately assertive (6/10). This modest difference means African Jewel Cichlid may occasionally assert dominance over Delhezi Bichir (Armored Bichir).

African Jewel Cichlid and Delhezi Bichir (Armored Bichir) both frequent the Bottom (Substrate) region of the setup. This overlap can increase competition for space, so providing ample room and cover is important to keep both species comfortable.

Worth noting: Delhezi Bichir (Armored Bichir) is nocturnal and will be most active after lights-out, naturally reducing daytime encounters. Also, Delhezi Bichir (Armored Bichir) is a known jumper, so a tight-fitting lid is essential.

To improve the chances of a peaceful coexistence in this community tank: Provide a significantly larger tank (at least 50% more volume than the minimum) to allow both African Jewel Cichlid and Delhezi Bichir (Armored Bichir) to establish separate territories. Add plenty of line-of-sight breaks using driftwood, rocks, and dense planting to reduce territorial confrontations.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 24Β°C and 28Β°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 26.0Β°C) for optimal comfort.

Both fish can tolerate a pH between 6.5 and 7.5. Maintaining a stable value within this band is more important than hitting an exact number.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 5–15 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range.

Tank Setup

To house African Jewel Cichlid and Delhezi Bichir (Armored Bichir) together, plan for an aquarium of at least 280 litres with a minimum length of 120 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.

Because this pairing requires extra vigilance, include plenty of hiding spots β€” caves, driftwood, and dense plant clusters β€” so the less dominant fish can retreat when needed.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Sand (Sifters), Smooth Gravel (Sensitive Barbels), Driftwood (Digestion/Hiding). Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Both species do well with moderate (standard) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Suitable Tank Sizes

Standard aquarium sizes large enough for both African Jewel Cichlid and Delhezi Bichir (Armored Bichir).

Show 1 more tank size

Frequently Asked Questions

Can African Jewel Cichlid and Delhezi Bichir (Armored Bichir) live together?

They can coexist, but the pairing requires careful monitoring. Provide ample space (at least 280 litres), plenty of hiding spots, and watch for signs of stress or aggression.

What size tank do African Jewel Cichlid and Delhezi Bichir (Armored Bichir) need?

A minimum of 280 litres (tank length at least 120 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for African Jewel Cichlid and Delhezi Bichir (Armored Bichir) together?

Keep the aquarium between 24Β°C and 28Β°C. A target of around 26.0Β°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are African Jewel Cichlid or Delhezi Bichir (Armored Bichir) aggressive?

African Jewel Cichlid is semi-aggressive (8/10) and Delhezi Bichir (Armored Bichir) is moderately assertive (6/10). Their similar temperaments generally lead to a peaceful coexistence.

What pH do African Jewel Cichlid and Delhezi Bichir (Armored Bichir) need?

Both species overlap in the 6.5–7.5 pH range. Consistency is key β€” avoid sudden swings, and test regularly to stay within this window.

How do I manage African Jewel Cichlid's territorial behaviour?

Provide line-of-sight breaks using rocks, driftwood, and dense planting. A larger tank gives African Jewel Cichlid space to claim a territory without encroaching on the other fish's area. Adding dΓ©cor that divides the tank into distinct zones works especially well.

Does Delhezi Bichir (Armored Bichir) being nocturnal affect compatibility?

Delhezi Bichir (Armored Bichir) is most active after lights-out, which naturally reduces daytime encounters with its tank mate. This can actually be beneficial, as both fish get undisturbed time to feed and explore. Just ensure food reaches Delhezi Bichir (Armored Bichir) during evening hours.


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