Can African Dwarf Frog and Australian Pearl Arowana Live Together?

Not Recommended

African Dwarf Frog and Australian Pearl Arowana are not recommended as tank mates due to piscivorous fish will prey on nano-sized tank mates.. Housing these species together is likely to result in stress, health problems, or direct harm to one or both fish.


At a Glance

African Dwarf Frog

Hymenochirus boettgeri

Australian Pearl Arowana

Scleropages jardinii

🐠Family Group
African Dwarf Frog
Other
Australian Pearl Arowana
Oddballs
Temperament
African Dwarf Frog
Peaceful (1/10)
Australian Pearl Arowana
Highly Aggressive (9/10)
Temperature
βœ“ Compatible
African Dwarf Frog
22–27Β°C
Australian Pearl Arowana
24–30Β°C
pH Range
βœ“ Compatible
African Dwarf Frog
6.5–7.8
Australian Pearl Arowana
6–7.5
Hardness (dGH)
βœ“ Compatible
African Dwarf Frog
5–15
Australian Pearl Arowana
2–15
Water Type
βœ“ Compatible
African Dwarf Frog
Freshwater Only
Australian Pearl Arowana
Freshwater Only
Flow Preference
βœ“ Compatible
African Dwarf Frog
Low
Australian Pearl Arowana
Moderate
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 800 L
African Dwarf Frog
19 L
Australian Pearl Arowana
800 L
Swimming Level
Shared: 1 zone
African Dwarf Frog
BottomTop
Australian Pearl Arowana
Top
🏷️Behavior Tags
African Dwarf Frog
Nano / Bite-sized (Predation Risk)Shy / Slow Moving (Easily Stressed)Jumper (Lid Required)NocturnalShrimp Eater
Australian Pearl Arowana
Piscivore (Eats small/nano fish)Jumper (Lid Required)Generally AggressiveAggressive to same species/look-alikesTerritorial (Defends specific area)
Stocking calculator

Can your tank handle African Dwarf Frog and Australian Pearl Arowana?

Compatibility is only part of the answer. Test both fish with your real tank size, current stock, and maintenance needs to see if you have enough space and a safe stocking level before you add them.

African Dwarf Frog
Australian Pearl Arowana
Test both in my tank

Behaviour & Temperament

African Dwarf Frog is a peaceful species (1/10), while Australian Pearl Arowana is highly aggressive (9/10). This notable difference means Australian Pearl Arowana may occasionally assert dominance over African Dwarf Frog.

Large aggression gap (8 points) between African Dwarf Frog and Australian Pearl Arowana increases stress risk for the more peaceful fish.

African Dwarf Frog and Australian Pearl Arowana both frequent the Top (Surface) region of the setup. This overlap can increase competition for space, so providing ample room and cover is important to keep both species comfortable.

There is a critical concern: the Nano / Bite-sized (Predation Risk) behaviour of one fish directly conflicts with the Piscivore (Eats small/nano fish) trait of the other β€” piscivorous fish will prey on nano-sized tank mates..

Additional behavioural considerations to keep in mind: Aggressive fish may bully and stress shy, slow-moving species.

Worth noting: African Dwarf Frog is nocturnal and will be most active after lights-out, naturally reducing daytime encounters. Also, African Dwarf Frog is a known jumper, so a tight-fitting lid is essential.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 24Β°C and 27Β°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 25.5Β°C) for optimal comfort.

Both fish can tolerate a pH between 6.5 and 7.5. Maintaining a stable value within this band is more important than hitting an exact number.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 5–15 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range.

Tank Setup

To house African Dwarf Frog and Australian Pearl Arowana together, plan for an aquarium of at least 800 litres with a minimum length of 200 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.

Providing a mix of open swimming space and sheltered areas with rocks, driftwood, or plants will keep both species comfortable and allow natural behaviour.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Smooth Gravel (Sensitive Barbels), Sand (Sifters), Plants - Densely covered. Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Both species do well with low (still water) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can African Dwarf Frog and Australian Pearl Arowana live together?

No. This combination is not recommended. Key incompatibilities β€” such as critical behavioural conflicts β€” make cohabitation unsafe.

What size tank do African Dwarf Frog and Australian Pearl Arowana need?

A minimum of 800 litres (tank length at least 200 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for African Dwarf Frog and Australian Pearl Arowana together?

Keep the aquarium between 24Β°C and 27Β°C. A target of around 25.5Β°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are African Dwarf Frog or Australian Pearl Arowana aggressive?

African Dwarf Frog is peaceful (1/10) and Australian Pearl Arowana is highly aggressive (9/10). The gap in aggression levels means the calmer fish may experience stress from the more assertive one.

What pH do African Dwarf Frog and Australian Pearl Arowana need?

Both species overlap in the 6.5–7.5 pH range. Consistency is key β€” avoid sudden swings, and test regularly to stay within this window.

How do I manage Australian Pearl Arowana's territorial behaviour?

Provide line-of-sight breaks using rocks, driftwood, and dense planting. A larger tank gives Australian Pearl Arowana space to claim a territory without encroaching on the other fish's area. Adding dΓ©cor that divides the tank into distinct zones works especially well.

Does African Dwarf Frog being nocturnal affect compatibility?

African Dwarf Frog is most active after lights-out, which naturally reduces daytime encounters with its tank mate. This can actually be beneficial, as both fish get undisturbed time to feed and explore. Just ensure food reaches African Dwarf Frog during evening hours.


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