Can Afra Cichlid and Bee Shrimp (Crystal Red / Black) Live Together?

Reviewed by Guidarium Editorial DeskUpdated May 4, 2026
Not Recommended

Afra Cichlid and Bee Shrimp (Crystal Red / Black) are not recommended as tank mates due to conflicting pH requirements and incompatible hardness ranges. Housing these species together is likely to result in stress, health problems, or direct harm to one or both fish.


At a Glance

Afra Cichlid

Cynotilapia afra

Bee Shrimp (Crystal Red / Black)

Caridina cantonensis

🐠Family Group
Afra Cichlid
Cichlids - African
Bee Shrimp (Crystal Red / Black)
Invertebrates
Temperament
Afra Cichlid
Aggressive (8/10)
Bee Shrimp (Crystal Red / Black)
Peaceful (0/10)
Temperature
✓ Compatible
Afra Cichlid
24–28°C
Bee Shrimp (Crystal Red / Black)
18–24°C
pH Range
✗ No overlap
Afra Cichlid
7.6–8.6
Bee Shrimp (Crystal Red / Black)
5.5–6.8
Hardness (dGH)
✗ No overlap
Afra Cichlid
10–25
Bee Shrimp (Crystal Red / Black)
3–6
Water Type
✓ Compatible
Afra Cichlid
Freshwater Only
Bee Shrimp (Crystal Red / Black)
Freshwater Only
Flow Preference
✓ Compatible
Afra Cichlid
Moderate
Bee Shrimp (Crystal Red / Black)
Low
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 241 L
Afra Cichlid
200 L
Bee Shrimp (Crystal Red / Black)
19 L
Swimming Level
Shared: 2 zones
Afra Cichlid
MiddleBottom
Bee Shrimp (Crystal Red / Black)
BottomMiddle
🏷️Behavior Tags
Afra Cichlid
Generally AggressiveAggressive to same species/look-alikesTerritorial (Defends specific area)Digger (Disturbs Substrate)Plant DestroyerFry PredatorHyperactive / Fast Swimmer
Bee Shrimp (Crystal Red / Black)
Nano / Bite-sized (Predation Risk)Shy / Slow Moving (Easily Stressed)Hyperactive / Fast Swimmer
Stocking calculator

Can your tank handle Afra Cichlid and Bee Shrimp (Crystal Red / Black)?

Compatibility is only part of the answer. Test both fish with your real tank size, current stock, and maintenance needs to see if you have enough space and a safe stocking level before you add them.

Afra Cichlid
Bee Shrimp (Crystal Red / Black)
Test both in my tank

Behaviour & Temperament

Afra Cichlid is a semi-aggressive species (8/10), while Bee Shrimp (Crystal Red / Black) is peaceful (0/10). This notable difference means Afra Cichlid may occasionally assert dominance over Bee Shrimp (Crystal Red / Black).

Large aggression gap (8 points) between Afra Cichlid and Bee Shrimp (Crystal Red / Black) increases stress risk for the more peaceful fish.

Afra Cichlid and Bee Shrimp (Crystal Red / Black) both frequent the Middle (Open Water) and Bottom (Substrate) region of the setup. This overlap can increase competition for space, so providing ample room and cover is important to keep both species comfortable.

Additional behavioural considerations to keep in mind: Aggressive fish may bully and stress shy, slow-moving species. Hyperactive swimmers can stress shy, slow-moving species through constant motion.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 24°C and 24°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 24.0°C) for optimal comfort.

The pH requirements of Afra Cichlid (7.6–8.6) and Bee Shrimp (Crystal Red / Black) (5.5–6.8) do not overlap, making it impossible to satisfy both species simultaneously.

Hardness requirements are incompatible: Afra Cichlid needs 10–25 dGH while Bee Shrimp (Crystal Red / Black) requires 3–6 dGH.

Tank Setup

To house Afra Cichlid and Bee Shrimp (Crystal Red / Black) together, plan for an aquarium of at least 241 litres with a minimum length of 120 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.

Providing a mix of open swimming space and sheltered areas with rocks, driftwood, or plants will keep both species comfortable and allow natural behaviour.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Sand (Sifters), Established Algae (Otocinclus), Soil / Nutrient Rich, Plants - Densely covered, Driftwood (Digestion/Hiding), Leaf Litter/Blackwater. Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Note a potential conflict in setup requirements: Afra Cichlid requires Sand (Sifters), while Bee Shrimp (Crystal Red / Black) requires Soil / Nutrient Rich. These substrate types may be difficult to provide simultaneously. Afra Cichlid is a plant destroyer, which conflicts with Bee Shrimp (Crystal Red / Black)'s requirement for live plants. Compromise where possible or prioritise the more critical need.

Both species do well with moderate (standard) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Why This Pairing Usually Fails in Practice

Afra Cichlid and Bee Shrimp (Crystal Red / Black) are the kind of pair that can look acceptable in a shop but become a maintenance problem at home. The main risk is not a single number in the chart; it is the way incompatible behavior, water needs, or pressure on space compounds over time once both fish are established in the same tank.

Suitable Tank Sizes

Standard aquarium sizes large enough for both Afra Cichlid and Bee Shrimp (Crystal Red / Black).

Show 2 more tank sizes

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Afra Cichlid and Bee Shrimp (Crystal Red / Black) live together?

No. This combination is not recommended. Key incompatibilities — such as critical behavioural conflicts — make cohabitation unsafe.

What size tank do Afra Cichlid and Bee Shrimp (Crystal Red / Black) need?

A minimum of 241 litres (tank length at least 120 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for Afra Cichlid and Bee Shrimp (Crystal Red / Black) together?

Keep the aquarium between 24°C and 24°C. A target of around 24.0°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are Afra Cichlid or Bee Shrimp (Crystal Red / Black) aggressive?

Afra Cichlid is semi-aggressive (8/10) and Bee Shrimp (Crystal Red / Black) is peaceful (0/10). The gap in aggression levels means the calmer fish may experience stress from the more assertive one.

What pH do Afra Cichlid and Bee Shrimp (Crystal Red / Black) need?

Their pH requirements do not overlap. Afra Cichlid prefers 7.6–8.6, while Bee Shrimp (Crystal Red / Black) needs 5.5–6.8. This makes them incompatible in the same water chemistry.

How do I manage Afra Cichlid's territorial behaviour?

Provide line-of-sight breaks using rocks, driftwood, and dense planting. A larger tank gives Afra Cichlid space to claim a territory without encroaching on the other fish's area. Adding décor that divides the tank into distinct zones works especially well.

Editorial Review

Guidarium Editorial Desk

Reviewed against Guidarium care, stocking, and compatibility standards. Read the editorial policy.

Last reviewed
May 4, 2026
Last updated
May 4, 2026
Issues or corrections?
Contact the editorial team

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