Can Afra Cichlid and Apistogramma macmasteri Live Together?

Not Recommended

Afra Cichlid and Apistogramma macmasteri are not recommended as tank mates due to conflicting pH requirements. Housing these species together is likely to result in stress, health problems, or direct harm to one or both fish.


At a Glance

Afra Cichlid

Cynotilapia afra

Apistogramma macmasteri

Apistogramma macmasteri

🐠Family Group
Afra Cichlid
Cichlids - African
Apistogramma macmasteri
Cichlids - South American
Temperament
Afra Cichlid
Aggressive (8/10)
Apistogramma macmasteri
Semi-Aggressive (6/10)
Temperature
✓ Compatible
Afra Cichlid
24–28°C
Apistogramma macmasteri
24–28°C
pH Range
✗ No overlap
Afra Cichlid
7.6–8.6
Apistogramma macmasteri
5.5–7.5
Hardness (dGH)
✓ Compatible
Afra Cichlid
10–25
Apistogramma macmasteri
1–10
Water Type
✓ Compatible
Afra Cichlid
Freshwater Only
Apistogramma macmasteri
Freshwater Only
Flow Preference
✓ Compatible
Afra Cichlid
Moderate
Apistogramma macmasteri
Low
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 271 L
Afra Cichlid
200 L
Apistogramma macmasteri
60 L
Swimming Level
Shared: 2 zones
Afra Cichlid
MiddleBottom
Apistogramma macmasteri
BottomMiddle
🏷️Behavior Tags
Afra Cichlid
Generally AggressiveAggressive to same species/look-alikesTerritorial (Defends specific area)Digger (Disturbs Substrate)Plant DestroyerFry PredatorHyperactive / Fast Swimmer
Apistogramma macmasteri
Territorial (Defends specific area)Aggressive to same species/look-alikesFry PredatorDigger (Disturbs Substrate)Shy / Slow Moving (Easily Stressed)
Stocking calculator

Can your tank handle Afra Cichlid and Apistogramma macmasteri?

Compatibility is only part of the answer. Test both fish with your real tank size, current stock, and maintenance needs to see if you have enough space and a safe stocking level before you add them.

Afra Cichlid
Apistogramma macmasteri
Test both in my tank

Behaviour & Temperament

Afra Cichlid is a semi-aggressive species (8/10), while Apistogramma macmasteri is moderately assertive (6/10). This modest difference means Afra Cichlid may occasionally assert dominance over Apistogramma macmasteri.

Afra Cichlid and Apistogramma macmasteri both frequent the Middle (Open Water) and Bottom (Substrate) region of the setup. This overlap can increase competition for space, so providing ample room and cover is important to keep both species comfortable.

Additional behavioural considerations to keep in mind: Aggressive fish may bully and stress shy, slow-moving species. Hyperactive swimmers can stress shy, slow-moving species through constant motion. Two territorial species may clash over territory, especially in smaller tanks.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 24°C and 28°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 26.0°C) for optimal comfort.

The pH requirements of Afra Cichlid (7.6–8.6) and Apistogramma macmasteri (5.5–7.5) do not overlap, making it impossible to satisfy both species simultaneously.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 10–10 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range.

Tank Setup

To house Afra Cichlid and Apistogramma macmasteri together, plan for an aquarium of at least 271 litres with a minimum length of 120 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.

Providing a mix of open swimming space and sheltered areas with rocks, driftwood, or plants will keep both species comfortable and allow natural behaviour.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Sand (Sifters), Established Algae (Otocinclus), Driftwood (Digestion/Hiding), Leaf Litter/Blackwater, Plants - Densely covered. Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Note a potential conflict in setup requirements: Afra Cichlid is a plant destroyer, which conflicts with Apistogramma macmasteri's requirement for live plants. Compromise where possible or prioritise the more critical need.

Both species do well with moderate (standard) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Suitable Tank Sizes

Standard aquarium sizes large enough for both Afra Cichlid and Apistogramma macmasteri.

Show 1 more tank size

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Afra Cichlid and Apistogramma macmasteri live together?

No. This combination is not recommended. Key incompatibilities — such as critical behavioural conflicts — make cohabitation unsafe.

What size tank do Afra Cichlid and Apistogramma macmasteri need?

A minimum of 271 litres (tank length at least 120 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for Afra Cichlid and Apistogramma macmasteri together?

Keep the aquarium between 24°C and 28°C. A target of around 26.0°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are Afra Cichlid or Apistogramma macmasteri aggressive?

Afra Cichlid is semi-aggressive (8/10) and Apistogramma macmasteri is moderately assertive (6/10). Their similar temperaments generally lead to a peaceful coexistence.

What pH do Afra Cichlid and Apistogramma macmasteri need?

Their pH requirements do not overlap. Afra Cichlid prefers 7.6–8.6, while Apistogramma macmasteri needs 5.5–7.5. This makes them incompatible in the same water chemistry.

How do I manage Afra Cichlid's territorial behaviour?

Provide line-of-sight breaks using rocks, driftwood, and dense planting. A larger tank gives Afra Cichlid space to claim a territory without encroaching on the other fish's area. Adding décor that divides the tank into distinct zones works especially well.


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