Can Adonis Pleco and Asian Arowana Live Together?

Possible with Caution

Keeping Adonis Pleco and Asian Arowana together is possible but requires caution due to potential behavioral clashes. Provide a spacious tank of at least 1500 litres with plenty of hiding spots to reduce stress. Monitor behaviour closely, especially during the first few weeks.


At a Glance

Adonis Pleco

Acanthicus adonis

Asian Arowana

Scleropages formosus

🐠Family Group
Adonis Pleco
Catfish
Asian Arowana
Oddballs
Temperament
Adonis Pleco
Aggressive (8/10)
Asian Arowana
Aggressive (8/10)
Temperature
βœ“ Compatible
Adonis Pleco
23–30Β°C
Asian Arowana
26–30Β°C
pH Range
βœ“ Compatible
Adonis Pleco
6–7.5
Asian Arowana
6–7.5
Hardness (dGH)
βœ“ Compatible
Adonis Pleco
2–15
Asian Arowana
1–12
Water Type
βœ“ Compatible
Adonis Pleco
Freshwater Only
Asian Arowana
Freshwater Only
Flow Preference
βœ“ Compatible
Adonis Pleco
High
Asian Arowana
Moderate
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 1500 L
Adonis Pleco
1500 L
Asian Arowana
1000 L
Swimming Level
βœ“ Different zones
Adonis Pleco
Bottom
Asian Arowana
Top
🏷️Behavior Tags
Adonis Pleco
Territorial (Defends specific area)Aggressive to same species/look-alikesPlant DestroyerDigger (Disturbs Substrate)NocturnalGenerally Aggressive
Asian Arowana
Piscivore (Eats small/nano fish)Jumper (Lid Required)Aggressive to same species/look-alikesTerritorial (Defends specific area)Hyperactive / Fast Swimmer
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Can your tank handle Adonis Pleco and Asian Arowana?

Compatibility is only part of the answer. Test both fish with your real tank size, current stock, and maintenance needs to see if you have enough space and a safe stocking level before you add them.

Adonis Pleco
Asian Arowana
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Behaviour & Temperament

Both Adonis Pleco and Asian Arowana are semi-aggressive species with an aggression score of 8/10. Their matching temperaments mean neither fish is likely to dominate the other in a shared aquarium.

Both Adonis Pleco and Asian Arowana are highly aggressive, increasing the risk of violent confrontations.

In terms of spatial distribution, Adonis Pleco prefers the Bottom (Substrate) zone, whereas Asian Arowana occupies the Top (Surface) zone. Because they use different levels of the water column, territorial disputes are less likely and the tank will appear more balanced.

Additional behavioural considerations to keep in mind: Two territorial species may clash over territory, especially in smaller tanks.

Worth noting: Adonis Pleco is nocturnal and will be most active after lights-out, naturally reducing daytime encounters. Also, Asian Arowana is a known jumper, so a tight-fitting lid is essential.

To improve the chances of a peaceful coexistence in this community tank: Provide a significantly larger tank (at least 50% more volume than the minimum) to allow both Adonis Pleco and Asian Arowana to establish separate territories. Add plenty of line-of-sight breaks using driftwood, rocks, and dense planting to reduce territorial confrontations.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 26Β°C and 30Β°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 28.0Β°C) for optimal comfort.

Both fish can tolerate a pH between 6 and 7.5. Maintaining a stable value within this band is more important than hitting an exact number.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 2–12 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range.

Tank Setup

To house Adonis Pleco and Asian Arowana together, plan for an aquarium of at least 1500 litres with a minimum length of 300 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.

Because this pairing requires extra vigilance, include plenty of hiding spots β€” caves, driftwood, and dense plant clusters β€” so the less dominant fish can retreat when needed.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Driftwood (Digestion/Hiding), Sand (Sifters), Smooth Gravel (Sensitive Barbels). Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Both species do well with high (river/stream) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Why This Pairing Needs Extra Planning in Practice

This pairing usually fails when the tank is treated like a standard mixed community and the caution flags are ignored. Adonis Pleco and Asian Arowana need extra room, more cover, and closer observation during the first few weeks so small aggression, feeding, or territory issues do not snowball into a long-term problem.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Adonis Pleco and Asian Arowana live together?

They can coexist, but the pairing requires careful monitoring. Provide ample space (at least 1500 litres), plenty of hiding spots, and watch for signs of stress or aggression.

What size tank do Adonis Pleco and Asian Arowana need?

A minimum of 1500 litres (tank length at least 300 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for Adonis Pleco and Asian Arowana together?

Keep the aquarium between 26Β°C and 30Β°C. A target of around 28.0Β°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are Adonis Pleco or Asian Arowana aggressive?

Adonis Pleco is semi-aggressive (8/10) and Asian Arowana is semi-aggressive (8/10). Their similar temperaments generally lead to a peaceful coexistence.

What pH do Adonis Pleco and Asian Arowana need?

Both species overlap in the 6–7.5 pH range. Consistency is key β€” avoid sudden swings, and test regularly to stay within this window.

How do I manage Adonis Pleco's territorial behaviour?

Provide line-of-sight breaks using rocks, driftwood, and dense planting. A larger tank gives Adonis Pleco space to claim a territory without encroaching on the other fish's area. Adding dΓ©cor that divides the tank into distinct zones works especially well.

Does Adonis Pleco being nocturnal affect compatibility?

Adonis Pleco is most active after lights-out, which naturally reduces daytime encounters with its tank mate. This can actually be beneficial, as both fish get undisturbed time to feed and explore. Just ensure food reaches Adonis Pleco during evening hours.

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